Ela Regents January 2018 Answers Reading Comprehension Passage C

Passage ane

Nature writing is nonfiction or fiction prose or poesy about the natural environment. Nature writing encompasses a broad variety of works, ranging from those that place primary emphasis on natural history facts (such as field guides) to those in which philosophical interpretation predominate. It includes natural history essays, poetry, essays of solitude or escape, as well every bit travel and adventure writing.

Nature writing often draws heavily on scientific information and facts almost the natural globe; at the same time, information technology is oft written in the first person and incorporates personal observations of and philosophical reflections upon nature.

Mod nature writing traces its roots to the works of natural history that were popular in the second one-half of the 18th century and throughout the 19th. An important early figure was the "parson-naturalist" Gilbert White (1720 – 1793), a pioneering English naturalist and ornithologist. He is all-time known for his Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne (1789).

Read the passage and choose the virtually appropriate pick

Q1. Nature writing emphasizes on

i.    Historical facts well-nigh the nature
2.    Philosophical interpretations of the nature
iii.    Scientific information and facts

Choose the most appropriate

a)    None of the above
b)    Just (i) and (two)
c)    All the above
d)    But (i) and (ii)

Q2. Based on the passage what is period to which the modern nature writing can be traced to

a)    1850 till 1999
b)    1850 to 1899
c)    1750 till 1899
d)    1750 till 1900

Q3. Which statement summarizes the in a higher place passage

a)    The passage talks nearly the life and lessons of Gilbert White, a profound naturalist and ornithologist.
b)    The passage talks almost how the nature writing is missing in the modern era and needs to be revived.
c)    The passage talks almost from where the writers describe inspiration for nature writing, and how its importance is diminishing in the modern era.
d)    The passage talks about what nature writing is, the unlike types of nature writing, its style, and about the roots and pioneer of modern nature writing.

Q4. Which word aptly describes the word "reflections" as used in the passage

a)    Stance
b)    Reproduction
c)    Images
d)    None of the above

Q5. According to the passage, what kind of works are written equally office of nature writing?

i.    Natural history essays and essays of confinement or escape
ii.    Poesy
3.    Travel and adventure writing

Choose the correct options

a)    Only (i)
b)    Only (i) and (ii)
c)    Only (ii) and (iii)
d)    All the above

Answers
i – c
2 – c
3 – d
four – a
v – d

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Passage 2

The Himalayas, or Himalaya, form a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.

The Himalayan range has many of the World's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. The Himalayas include over fifty mountains exceeding 7,200 m (23,600 ft) in elevation, including ten of the fourteen viii,000-metre peaks.  By contrast, the highest peak outside Asia (Aconcagua, in the Andes) is half-dozen,961 thou (22,838 ft) tall.

Lifted by the subduction of the Indian tectonic plate nether the Eurasian Plate, the Himalayan mount range runs west-northwest to e-southeast in an arc 2,400 km (ane,500 mi) long. Its western anchor, Nanga Parbat, lies just due south of the northernmost bend of Indus river. Its eastern anchor, Namcha Barwa, is just w of the groovy curve of the Yarlung Tsangpo River (upper stream of the Brahmaputra River). The Himalayan range is bordered on the northwest past the Karakoram and the Hindu Kush ranges. To the north, the chain is separated from the Tibetan Plateau past a 50–60 km (31–37 mi) wide tectonic valley called the Indus-Tsangpo Suture. Towards the south the arc of the Himalaya is ringed by the very low Indo-Gangetic Plain. The range varies in width from 350 km (220 mi) in the west (Pakistan) to 150 km (93 mi) in the east (Arunachal Pradesh). The Himalayas are distinct from the other great ranges of central Asia, although sometimes the term 'Himalaya' (or 'Greater Himalaya') is loosely used to include the Karakoram and some of the other ranges.

Read the passage and cull the most appropriate choice

Q1. How long is the Himalayan mount range?

a)    2400 mi
b)    2400 kms
c)    1500 mi
d)    15000mi

Q2. What is the northwest border of the Himalayas?

a)    Hindu Kush & Nanga Parbat
b)    Indus-Tsangpo Suture
c)    Karakoram & Hindu Kush
d)    Karakoram & Nanga Parbat

Q3. How many peaks in the Himalayas are above 8000 meter to a higher place the sea level?

a)    X
b)    50
c)    Five
d)    Xiv

Q4. Which word in the passage ways "the sideways and downwardly movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's chaff into the mantle below another plate."

a)    Tectonic
b)    Ballast
c)    Subduction
d)    Valley

Q5. Which statement summarizes the data given in the passage

a)    The passage talks about how the Himalayas act as a barrier to icy winds for India
b)    The passage talks nigh the Mount Everest in the Himalayas
c)    The passage talks but about the geographic boundaries of the Himalayas
d)    The passage talks about the geographic boundaries and the might of the Himalayas

Answers
1 – b
2 – c
iii – a
4 – c
5 - d

Passage 3

The rivers of Bharat play an of import role in the lives of the Indians. They provide potable water, cheap transportation, electricity, and the livelihood for a large number of people all over the country. This easily explains why nearly all the major cities of Republic of india are located by the banks of rivers. The rivers also have an important office in Hindu Faith and are considered holy by all Hindus in the land.

Seven major rivers along with their numerous tributaries brand up the river system of India. The largest basin system of the rivers pours their waters into the Bay of Bengal; yet, some of the rivers whose courses take them through the western part of the country and towards the eastward of the state of Himachal Pradesh empty into the Arabian Body of water. Parts of Ladakh, northern parts of the Aravalli range and the arid parts of the Thar Desert have inland drainage.

All major rivers of India originate from i of the following master watersheds:

1.    Aravalli range
ii.    Himalaya and Karakoram ranges
3.    Sahyadri or Western Ghats in western India
4.    Vindhya and Satpura ranges

Himalayan glaciers in the Indian subcontinent are broadly divided into the iii river basins, namely the Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra. The Indus bowl has the largest number of glaciers (3500), whereas the Ganga and Brahmaputra basins incorporate nigh 1000 and 660 glaciers, respectively. Ganga is the largest river arrangement in India. However these rivers are just three among many. Other examples are Narmada, Tapi, and Godavari.

Read the passage and choose the virtually appropriate option

Q1. According the passage, the major rivers in India

a)    Pour only into Bay of Bengal
b)    Pour only into Arabian Sea
c)    Pour either into Bay of Bengal or Arabian Bounding main or have inland drainage
d)    Cascade either into Bay of Bengal or Arabian Body of water

Q2. How many glaciers are in that location in each of the river basins in Republic of india?

a)    Brahmaputra, Ganga, Indus – 1000, 660, 3500 respectively
b)    Indus, Brahmaputra, Ganga – g, 660, 3500 respectively
c)    Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra – 1000, 660, 3500 respectively
d)    Ganga, Brahmaputra, Indus – 1000, 660, 3500 respectively

Q3. According to the passage the rivers in India play a pivotal role because:

i.    They provide potable water
ii.    They are important simply to the Hindus
three.    They provide cheap transportation & electricity
iv.    They are located near all major cities in Republic of india
v.    They are means to earn livelihood for a large number of people

Choose the correct options

a)    (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
b)    (3) (i) (v)
c)    (v) (iii) (i) (four)
d)    (i) (2) (3) (iv) (v)

Q4. All the major Indian rivers originate from the following watersheds

a)    Himalaya, Karakoram, Aravalli, Western Ghats, Sahyadri, Vindhya
b)    Karakoram, Aravalli, Himalaya, Hindu Kush, Vindhya, Satpura, Sahyadri
c)    Himalaya, Karakoram, Aravalli, Nanga Parbat, Vindhya, Satpura, Western Ghats
d)    Aravalli, Himalaya, Karakoram, Sahyadri, Vindhya, Satpura

Q5. Which all rivers are mentioned in the entire passage

a)    Ganga, Bay of Bengal, Indus, Narmada, Tapi, Godavari
b)    Tapi, Ganga, Bay of Bengal, Indus, Arabian Bounding main, Godavari
c)    Brahmaputra, Indus, Ganga, Narmada, Tapi, Godavari
d)    Narmada, Tapi, Godavari

Answers
1 – c
2 – d
three – b
four – d
5 – c

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